Monday, 25 September 2017

Acquired heart disease prone to arrhythmias

Acquired heart disease --- such as damage caused to the heart muscle by a heart attack --- is the most important factor making a person prone to arrhythmias. Scarring or abnormal tissue deposits can cause bradycardia by interfering with the work of the sinus node or overall AV conduction. Likewise, they can cause tachycardia (originating in either the atria or ventricles) by causing cells to fire abnormally or by creating islands of electrically inert tissue. (Impulses circulate in a reentrant fashion around these areas.)

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